Southeast Kentucky Behavioral Health, LLC
Too Clingy in a Relationship? Understanding Causes, Effects, and Solutions

Clinginess in a relationship often stems from deep-seated emotional needs, past experiences, or attachment styles. While emotional closeness is essential in a relationship, excessive clinginess can create stress and imbalance between partners. This article explores the psychological roots of clingy behavior, its impact on relationships, and strategies to foster healthier attachment patterns.

Understanding Clinginess in Relationships

Being “too clingy” typically refers to an excessive need for reassurance, constant communication, or an overdependence on a partner for emotional stability. Psychologists often link clinginess to attachment styles, particularly anxious attachment, which is characterized by fear of abandonment, high sensitivity to rejection, and a strong desire for closeness (Hazan & Shaver, 1987).

Causes of Clingy Behavior

  1. Attachment Styles
    • According to attachment theory, individuals develop attachment patterns based on their early interactions with caregivers. Those with an anxious-preoccupied attachment style tend to exhibit clingy behavior in romantic relationships, fearing that their partner will leave them (Bowlby, 1969; Ainsworth et al., 1978).
  2. Low Self-Esteem and Insecurity
    • Individuals with low self-esteem often seek validation from their partners to feel worthy and secure. A study by Murray et al. (2000) found that people with lower self-esteem tend to be more dependent on their partners’ approval, leading to clingy behaviors.
  3. Past Relationship Trauma
    • Individuals who have experienced abandonment, infidelity, or emotional neglect in past relationships may develop clingy tendencies as a defense mechanism against future loss (Shaver & Mikulincer, 2007).
  4. Fear of Abandonment
    • Fear of abandonment can be deeply rooted in childhood experiences or previous relationships. Studies suggest that unresolved childhood trauma, such as parental divorce or inconsistent caregiving, can lead to anxious behaviors in adulthood (Cassidy & Shaver, 2008).
  5. Codependency
    • Codependency refers to excessive emotional or psychological reliance on a partner, often to the detriment of personal well-being (Beattie, 1987). Clingy individuals may struggle with personal identity outside of their romantic relationship.

Signs of Being Too Clingy

Clinginess manifests in different ways, including:

  • Constant need for reassurance: Frequently seeking affirmation of love and commitment.
  • Over-dependence: Relying on a partner for emotional stability or decision-making.
  • Jealousy and possessiveness: Feeling threatened by a partner’s friendships or activities.
  • Excessive communication: Sending frequent texts or calls and feeling anxious without immediate responses.
  • Lack of personal boundaries: Feeling uncomfortable when apart from the partner for extended periods.

Effects of Clingy Behavior on Relationships

  1. Increased Relationship Strain
    • Overdependence on a partner can create emotional exhaustion and frustration, leading to resentment and conflict (Simpson et al., 1992).
  2. Loss of Personal Identity
    • Individuals who prioritize their relationship over personal growth may struggle with self-identity, leading to decreased self-confidence and autonomy (Feeney, 1999).
  3. Push-Pull Dynamic
    • Clinginess may lead to a push-pull effect, where the partner withdraws due to feeling overwhelmed, which in turn causes the clingy partner to seek even more reassurance (Mikulincer & Shaver, 2016).
  4. Reduced Attraction and Intimacy
    • Research suggests that excessive neediness can lead to a loss of attraction and intimacy over time, as partners may feel suffocated rather than excited about the relationship (Fraley & Davis, 1997).

How to Overcome Clingy Behavior

1. Develop Secure Attachment Patterns

  • Engaging in self-awareness practices and therapy can help individuals shift from anxious attachment to secure attachment (Johnson, 2004).

2. Build Self-Esteem and Independence

  • Strengthening self-worth through hobbies, friendships, and career goals can reduce dependence on a partner for validation (Neff & Vonk, 2009).

3. Improve Communication and Boundaries

  • Establishing healthy boundaries and practicing open communication about needs and expectations helps create a balanced relationship (Gottman & Silver, 1999).

4. Address Past Trauma

  • Therapy, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Attachment-Based Therapy, can help individuals process past relationship traumas and develop healthier emotional responses (Levy et al., 2006).

5. Learn to Self-Soothe

  • Developing coping mechanisms such as mindfulness, journaling, and relaxation techniques can reduce anxiety and promote self-regulation (Siegel, 2012).

Conclusion

While seeking emotional connection is natural in relationships, excessive clinginess can create challenges for both partners. By understanding the underlying causes, recognizing unhealthy patterns, and fostering self-growth, individuals can build stronger, more fulfilling relationships based on security, trust, and mutual independence.


References

  • Ainsworth, M. D. S., Blehar, M. C., Waters, E., & Wall, S. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Beattie, M. (1987). Codependent No More: How to Stop Controlling Others and Start Caring for Yourself. Hazelden Publishing.
  • Bowlby, J. (1969). Attachment and Loss, Vol. 1: Attachment. Basic Books.
  • Cassidy, J., &
What Does It Mean to Love Your Wife?

Loving one’s wife is a fundamental aspect of a strong and enduring marriage. It extends beyond mere words or fleeting emotions and is demonstrated through actions, commitment, and intentional effort. The concept of love within marriage has been explored in psychological, philosophical, and religious contexts, with varying interpretations of how love is best expressed. This article examines what it means to love one’s wife, drawing on research from psychology, relationship counseling, and philosophy.

Understanding Love in Marriage

Love in marriage is multidimensional, encompassing emotional, intellectual, and physical connections. Sternberg’s Triangular Theory of Love (1986) identifies three core components of love: intimacy, passion, and commitment (Sternberg, 1986). A balanced marriage integrates these elements, fostering a deep and fulfilling relationship.

  1. Intimacy – This involves deep emotional closeness, vulnerability, and a sense of connection. It is built through trust, empathy, and consistent communication (Gottman & Silver, 2015).
  2. Passion – Passion entails romantic attraction and physical affection. While it may fluctuate over time, intentional efforts to nurture attraction and express love physically are vital (Hatfield & Walster, 1978).
  3. Commitment – A long-term decision to prioritize the well-being and happiness of one’s spouse despite life’s challenges. This aspect of love is what sustains a relationship through difficulties (Stanley, 2005).

Demonstrating Love in Practical Ways

To truly love one’s wife means translating emotional affection into meaningful actions. Here are several key ways to do so:

1. Practicing Emotional Attunement :

Loving one’s wife requires actively listening and responding to her emotional needs. Dr. John Gottman, a renowned relationship expert, emphasizes the importance of turning toward one’s partner instead of away when discussing emotions (Gottman & Silver, 2015). This means being present, validating her feelings, and offering support rather than dismissing concerns.

2. Acts of Service and Sacrifice

Love often involves selflessness. Gary Chapman’s Five Love Languages (1992) identifies acts of service as a key way many individuals feel loved. Helping with household responsibilities, supporting her goals, and prioritizing her well-being are clear demonstrations of love.

3. Communicating Affection and Appreciation

Verbal affirmations, such as expressing gratitude and admiration, strengthen emotional intimacy (Chapman, 1992). Simple words of encouragement and affirmation, such as “I appreciate you” or “I love you,” reinforce a strong emotional bond.

4. Prioritizing Quality Time

Spending intentional time together, without distractions, cultivates closeness. Studies suggest that couples who engage in shared activities and date nights experience greater relationship satisfaction (Ogolsky, 2020).

5. Nurturing Physical and Romantic Connection

Physical intimacy, including affectionate gestures like holding hands, hugging, and maintaining a fulfilling sex life, plays a crucial role in sustaining a healthy marriage (Hatfield & Rapson, 1993). Physical touch is a powerful way to communicate love and security.

6. Supporting Her Growth and Well-Being

Loving one’s wife includes supporting her personal and professional aspirations. Encouraging her ambitions and well-being contributes to her happiness and strengthens the partnership (Aron et al., 2000).

7. Remaining Loyal and Trustworthy

Trust is the foundation of love. Maintaining honesty, faithfulness, and integrity in words and actions fosters a secure and lasting marriage (Stanley, 2005).

Loving one’s wife is an active and lifelong commitment. It requires effort, intentionality, and a deep understanding of her emotional and relational needs. By practicing emotional attunement, expressing love through actions, and prioritizing the relationship, a husband can create a marriage that thrives on deep, enduring love.

John S. Collier, MSW, LCSW, is a licensed clinical social worker based in London, Kentucky. With years of experience in behavioral health therapy, he specializes in relationship counseling, trauma-informed care, and family dynamics. Mr. Collier has worked extensively with couples, helping them build stronger emotional connections and develop healthy communication patterns. His expertise in marriage counseling is grounded in evidence-based therapeutic approaches, drawing from attachment theory, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and mindfulness practices. Passionate about strengthening relationships, John continues to provide guidance and support to individuals and couples navigating the complexities of love, commitment, and emotional well-being.

References

  • Aron, A., Aron, E. N., Tudor, M., & Nelson, G. (2000). Close relationships as including other in the self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78(4), 599-612.
  • Chapman, G. (1992). The Five Love Languages: How to Express Heartfelt Commitment to Your Mate. Northfield Publishing.
  • Gottman, J. M., & Silver, N. (2015). The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work. Harmony.
  • Hatfield, E., & Rapson, R. L. (1993). Love, Sex, and Intimacy: Their Psychology, Biology, and History. HarperCollins.
  • Hatfield, E., & Walster, G. W. (1978). A New Look at Love. University Press of America.
  • Ogolsky, B. G. (2020). The Science of Couple and Family Relationships. Routledge.
  • Stanley, S. M. (2005). The Power of Commitment: A Guide to Active, Lifelong Love. Jossey-Bass.
  • Sternberg, R. J. (1986). A triangular theory of love. Psychological Review, 93(2), 119-135.

Our Logo has meaning.

Southeast Kentucky Behavioral Health, LLC’s logo symbolically represents behavioral health and well-being through the following elements:

1. Central Figure (Orange Abstract Person): The abstract human figure with outstretched arms symbolizes growth, empowerment, and the achievement of positive behavioral change. It reflects the progress individuals can make in managing and improving their behaviors.

2. Circular Blue Border: The blue circle represents unity, stability, and a sense of completeness, emphasizing the organization’s holistic approach to behavioral health care.

3. Green Leaves: The leaves at the base signify growth, renewal, and the nurturing of healthy behaviors, highlighting the process of transformation and positive change.

4. Stars (Upper Right): The stars represent guidance, aspirations, and achieving milestones, symbolizing the support provided to clients in navigating challenges and fostering behavioral growth.

5. Year Established (2013): Including the year highlights the organization’s experience and dedication to providing quality behavioral health services over time.

6. Overall Color Scheme: The combination of blue (trust and calm), red (energy and passion), and green (healing and renewal) reinforces the focus on promoting behavioral health, positive change, and well-being.

This design conveys the organization’s mission to support individuals in achieving healthier behaviors and improving their overall quality of life.

Supporting Veterans and Their Mental Health: A National Responsibility

Veterans have served their country with dedication and, upon returning to civilian life, often face numerous challenges that require our support and understanding. Many veterans experience significant mental health issues, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. These challenges can hinder their ability to reintegrate into civilian life and maintain relationships, employment, and a healthy lifestyle. Recognizing the mental health needs of veterans and implementing effective support strategies is crucial for honoring their service and supporting their well-being.

The Mental Health Landscape for Veterans

Veterans are at a higher risk of mental health issues compared to the general population. A report from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) indicated that approximately 11-20% of veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan suffer from PTSD in any given year, and the prevalence is even higher among those who served in the Vietnam War (U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2022). Additionally, veterans are at an increased risk for depression, anxiety, and substance abuse issues, with research suggesting that over 25% of veterans experience symptoms related to depression and other mood disorders (Hoge et al., 2004).

A primary cause of these mental health challenges is the exposure to trauma and high-stress situations during service. Repeated exposure to combat, violence, and injury can leave lasting psychological scars that are difficult to heal. This stress may also exacerbate pre-existing mental health issues, making it even more difficult for veterans to transition back to civilian life.

Barriers to Mental Health Care for Veterans

While the VA and other organizations offer resources for veterans, barriers to accessing mental health care persist. According to the RAND Corporation, veterans may face significant obstacles, such as long wait times for appointments, stigma surrounding mental health, and a lack of providers who understand military culture (Tanielian et al., 2018). This stigma can prevent veterans from seeking help, as they may feel that mental health challenges are a sign of weakness or that others will not understand their experiences.

Rural veterans often face additional obstacles due to the lack of nearby mental health resources. Research has shown that nearly a quarter of all veterans live in rural areas, where specialized mental health services may be limited (Weeks et al., 2008). Telemedicine and virtual counseling have helped bridge some of these gaps, but there remains a need for more accessible, culturally informed care tailored to the unique needs of veterans.

Strategies for Supporting Veterans’ Mental Health

  1. Increasing Access to Mental Health Services:
    Expanding mental health resources specifically tailored for veterans is essential. The VA and other organizations are implementing initiatives to reduce wait times, increase the availability of telehealth services, and provide alternative therapies, such as art therapy, music therapy, and mindfulness practices (U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2022). Community-based programs can also provide veterans with accessible care, particularly in rural areas.
  2. Building a Community of Support:
    Peer support programs can be highly effective for veterans, as they allow veterans to connect with others who have had similar experiences. Programs like the Veterans Crisis Line and the VA’s Peer Support program connect veterans with trained peers, who provide support, understanding, and guidance. Research suggests that peer support reduces PTSD symptoms and increases veterans’ willingness to seek help (Resnick et al., 2012).
  3. Reducing Stigma through Public Awareness:
    Public awareness campaigns can play a crucial role in reducing stigma around veterans’ mental health issues. Campaigns should focus on educating both veterans and the general public about the commonality of mental health challenges, emphasizing that seeking help is a sign of strength. The VA’s “Make the Connection” campaign is an example of an initiative aimed at reducing stigma and encouraging veterans to pursue mental health treatment (U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2022).
  4. Encouraging Family Involvement and Support:
    Family members can be a crucial source of support for veterans dealing with mental health issues. Programs that educate family members about PTSD, depression, and other mental health conditions can equip them to support their loved ones effectively. Involving families in therapy sessions can also create a support network that extends beyond formal mental health services, which may improve outcomes for veterans (Monson et al., 2006).
  5. Employment and Reintegration Support:
    Meaningful employment can significantly impact veterans’ mental health and quality of life. Programs like the VA’s Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment services provide veterans with job training, career counseling, and job placement assistance, helping veterans reintegrate into civilian life (U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2022). Research shows that veterans who find stable employment report higher levels of satisfaction and mental well-being (Resnik et al., 2012).

A Call to Action

Supporting veterans’ mental health is not only a moral duty but also a way to ensure the well-being of individuals who have made profound sacrifices. By addressing the barriers veterans face in accessing mental health care, expanding peer support networks, reducing stigma, and providing employment and family support, society can help veterans lead healthier and more fulfilling lives. Moreover, these actions honor their service by providing the respect, care, and compassion they deserve.

We must continue to advocate for policies that support veterans’ mental health, fund research into effective treatments, and raise public awareness about the unique challenges veterans face. Providing veterans with the resources and support they need to thrive is one of the most meaningful ways we can repay them for their service and dedication to our country.

This article has been written by John S. Collier, MSW, LCSW. Mr. Collier has over 25 years of experience in the social work field and is based in London Kentucky through Southeast Kentucky Behavioral Health, LLC. Mr. Collier may be reached by phone at (606) 657–0532 extension 101 or by email at [email protected].


References

Hoge, C. W., Castro, C. A., Messer, S. C., McGurk, D., Cotting, D. I., & Koffman, R. L. (2004). Combat duty in Iraq and Afghanistan, mental health problems, and barriers to care. New England Journal of Medicine, 351(1), 13-22.

Monson, C. M., Schnurr, P. P., Stevens, S. P., & Guthrie, K. A. (2006). Cognitive-behavioral conjoint therapy for PTSD: Pilot results from a community sample. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 19(3), 289-299.

Resnick, S. G., & Rosenheck, R. A. (2012). Integrating peer-provided services: A quasi-experimental study of recovery orientation, confidence, and empowerment. Psychiatric Services, 63(6), 541-547.

Tanielian, T., Jaycox, L. H., & RAND Corporation. (2008). Invisible Wounds of War: Psychological and Cognitive Injuries, Their Consequences, and Services to Assist Recovery. RAND Corporation.

U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. (2022). PTSD: National Center for PTSD. https://www.ptsd.va.gov